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1
Factors relating to dramatic response to clobazam therapy in refractory epilepsy.与难治性癫痫患者对氯巴占治疗显著反应相关的因素。
Epilepsy Res. 1988 Jul-Aug;2(4):276-80. doi: 10.1016/0920-1211(88)90020-4.
2
Clobazam for refractory focal epilepsy. A controlled trial.
Arch Neurol. 1986 Aug;43(8):824-6. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1986.00520080064023.
3
Clobazam in the treatment of epilepsy: prospective follow-up to 8 years.氯巴占治疗癫痫:8年前瞻性随访
J R Soc Med. 1993 Jul;86(7):378-80.
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[Monotherapy with clobazam in epilepsies in children].
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Clobazam in the treatment of epilepsy.氯巴占治疗癫痫。
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Clobazam in therapy-resistant patients with partial epilepsy: a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study.
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Clobazam in long-term epilepsy treatment: sustained responders versus those developing tolerance.氯巴占在癫痫长期治疗中的应用:持续有效者与产生耐受性者的对比
Epilepsia. 1995 Aug;36(8):798-803. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb01617.x.
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Current status of the 1,4- and 1,5-benzodiazepines in the treatment of epilepsy: the place of clobazam.1,4-和1,5-苯二氮䓬类药物在癫痫治疗中的现状:氯巴占的地位
Epilepsia. 1986;27 Suppl 1:S27-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1986.tb05730.x.
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Open study of clobazam in refractory epilepsy.氯巴占治疗难治性癫痫的开放性研究。
Pediatr Neurol. 1993 Nov-Dec;9(6):465-9. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(93)90026-9.
10
Clobazam has equivalent efficacy to carbamazepine and phenytoin as monotherapy for childhood epilepsy. Canadian Study Group for Childhood Epilepsy.氯巴占作为儿童癫痫的单一疗法,其疗效与卡马西平和苯妥英相当。加拿大儿童癫痫研究小组。
Epilepsia. 1998 Sep;39(9):952-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01444.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Clobazam.氯巴占
Neurotherapeutics. 2007 Jan;4(1):138-44. doi: 10.1016/j.nurt.2006.11.002.
2
The star systems: overview and use in determining antiepileptic drug choice.星系统:概述及其在确定抗癫痫药物选择中的应用。
CNS Drugs. 2001 Jan;15(1):1-12; discussion 13-5. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200115010-00001.
3
Clobazam in the treatment of epilepsy: prospective follow-up to 8 years.氯巴占治疗癫痫:8年前瞻性随访
J R Soc Med. 1993 Jul;86(7):378-80.

与难治性癫痫患者对氯巴占治疗显著反应相关的因素。

Factors relating to dramatic response to clobazam therapy in refractory epilepsy.

作者信息

Heller A J, Ring H A, Reynolds E H

机构信息

University Department of Neurology, King's College Hospital, London, U.K.

出版信息

Epilepsy Res. 1988 Jul-Aug;2(4):276-80. doi: 10.1016/0920-1211(88)90020-4.

DOI:10.1016/0920-1211(88)90020-4
PMID:3143563
Abstract

Twenty-five out of 41 (61%) patients with drug-resistant complex partial seizures showed an initial dramatic response to clobazam. Sixteen of these responders developed tolerance to the effects of clobazam so that only 9 (22%) maintained a dramatic response for 1 year. Factors which appeared important in predicting a dramatic response to treatment were a known aetiology for the epilepsy, the occurrence of complex partial seizures alone (i.e., without secondary generalisation) and the absence of mental retardation.

摘要

41例耐药性复杂部分性癫痫患者中有25例(61%)对氯巴占最初有显著反应。其中16例反应者对氯巴占的效果产生了耐受性,以至于只有9例(22%)在1年内维持显著反应。在预测治疗显著反应方面似乎重要的因素包括癫痫已知病因、仅发生复杂部分性发作(即无继发性全面发作)以及无智力发育迟缓。