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炔二醇的发散性导向[2+2]光反应的固态行为:同晶、超分子催化和升华效应。

A Divergent Alkyne Diol Directs [2 + 2] Photoreactivity in the Solid State: Cocrystal, Supramolecular Catalysis, and Sublimation Effects.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

出版信息

Molecules. 2019 Aug 22;24(17):3059. doi: 10.3390/molecules24173059.

DOI:10.3390/molecules24173059
PMID:31443541
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6749457/
Abstract

2-butyne-1,4-diol () is used as a divergent ditopic template that directs -1,2-bis (pyridyl) ethylene (, where = ' = 3 or 4) to undergo an intermolecular [2 + 2] photodimerization in the solid state. The components of cocrystals [()·()] and [()·()] form 1D hydrogen-bonded polymers with assembled as infinite parallel stacks. The alkenes undergo [2 + 2] photocycloadditions to form -tetrakis (-pyridyl) cyclobutane (where = 3 or 4). We demonstrate that the reactive solid involving exhibits supramolecular catalysis.

摘要

2-丁炔-1,4-二醇()可用作发散双位点模板,引导 1,2-双(吡啶基)乙烯(,其中 = '= 3 或 4)在固态中进行分子间 [2 + 2] 光二聚反应。共晶[()]·()]和[()]·()]的组成部分形成 1D 氢键聚合物,其中 组装为无限平行堆叠。烯烃发生 [2 + 2] 光环加成反应,形成 -四(-吡啶基)环丁烷(其中 = 3 或 4)。我们证明了涉及的反应性固体表现出超分子催化作用。

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本文引用的文献

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Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.使用SHELXL进行晶体结构精修。
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SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.
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