Zhang Yaodong, Wu Zhengshan, Wang Ke, Han Sheng, Li Changxian, Li Xiangcheng
Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation, Nanjing, China.
BMC Surg. 2019 Aug 28;19(1):122. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0568-7.
Presence of inferior vena cava tumor thrombosis (IVCTT) is an unfavorable factor to prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Herein we report a case of HCC with IVC tumor thrombosis extending from the right hepatic vein (RHV) to the IVC, but it had not infiltrated the right atrium. Anterior approach right hepatectomy combined with IVC thrombectomy using trans-diaphragmatic IVC occlusion was performed for this patient. The patient is alive with disease-free at 32 months after treatment. A literature review was also performed. This case was demonstrated with the details and concepts of surgery.
This case suggested that surgical resection of HCC involving the IVC, but still outside the right atrium (RA), could offer satisfactory surgical outcomes in selected patients.
下腔静脉肿瘤血栓形成(IVCTT)的存在是肝细胞癌(HCC)患者预后的不利因素。
在此我们报告一例HCC合并IVC肿瘤血栓形成,血栓从右肝静脉(RHV)延伸至IVC,但未侵犯右心房。对该患者实施了经膈肌下腔静脉阻断的前入路右肝切除术联合IVC血栓切除术。患者在治疗后32个月存活且无疾病复发。我们还进行了文献综述。该病例展示了手术的细节和理念。
该病例表明,对于累及IVC但仍在右心房(RA)之外的HCC进行手术切除,在部分患者中可获得满意的手术效果。