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挪威的公共卫生干预轮。

The Public Health Intervention Wheel in Norway.

机构信息

VID Specialized University, Oslo, Norway.

Bethel University, St. Paul, Minnesota.

出版信息

Public Health Nurs. 2019 Nov;36(6):819-828. doi: 10.1111/phn.12657. Epub 2019 Aug 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study explored experiences Norwegian public health nurses (PHNs) have with using interventions from the Public Health Intervention Wheel (PHIW).

DESIGN AND SAMPLE

The researchers used both quantitative and qualitative measures to explore how Norwegian PHNs use PHIW interventions in their practice. Data were gathered from six focus group meetings with 15 school and 16 family health nurses in Norway.

METHOD

Instruments included: (a) demographic data form, (b) the Public Health Intervention Questionnaire developed by the researchers, and (c) focus group questions.

RESULTS

Following discussion of PHIW interventions in focus groups, PHNs reported they had a clearer understanding of each intervention and they had performed activities in their practice consistent with each of the Wheel interventions.

CONCLUSION

Descriptions of the Wheel interventions provided the PHNs with the terminology and language to identify and explain their work in public health nursing practice. Although there are some differences between the United States and Norway in the structure of public health nursing practice, the PHIW is a framework that is applicable to the work of PHNs in Norway.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨了挪威公共卫生护士(PHN)在实践中使用公共卫生干预轮(PHIW)干预措施的经验。

设计和样本

研究人员使用定量和定性措施来探讨挪威 PHN 如何在实践中使用 PHIW 干预措施。数据来自挪威六个焦点小组会议,共有 15 名学校护士和 16 名家庭健康护士参加。

方法

仪器包括:(a)人口统计数据表,(b)研究人员开发的公共卫生干预问卷,和(c)焦点小组问题。

结果

在焦点小组讨论 PHIW 干预措施后,PHN 报告说他们对每个干预措施有了更清晰的理解,并且在实践中开展了与每个车轮干预措施一致的活动。

结论

车轮干预措施的描述为 PHN 提供了术语和语言,以识别和解释他们在公共卫生护理实践中的工作。尽管美国和挪威在公共卫生护理实践结构上存在一些差异,但 PHIW 是适用于挪威 PHN 工作的框架。

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