Zehr Kayla R
Radiol Technol. 2019 Sep;91(1):51M-61M.
Breast cancer occurs in about 1% of men, but the number of men receiving a diagnosis is increasing. Data on male breast cancer (MBC) is limited, and treatment for men is based primarily on treatments used for women. However, some argue that breast cancer in men is a different disease than breast cancer in women. Multiple risk factors, including those with genetic and environmental origins, affect the likelihood of men receiving a breast cancer diagnosis. This article discusses types of MBC, risk factors, treatment options, and ethical concerns men encounter after they receive a breast cancer diagnosis.
男性乳腺癌的发病率约为1%，但被诊断出患乳腺癌的男性人数正在增加。关于男性乳腺癌（MBC）的数据有限，男性乳腺癌的治疗主要基于女性乳腺癌的治疗方法。然而，一些人认为男性乳腺癌与女性乳腺癌是不同的疾病。多种风险因素，包括遗传和环境因素，影响男性被诊断出患乳腺癌的可能性。本文讨论了男性乳腺癌的类型、风险因素、治疗选择以及男性在被诊断出患乳腺癌后遇到的伦理问题。
