School of Foreign Languages, Hunan University, South Lushan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410082,
J Acoust Soc Am. 2019 Aug;146(2):EL117. doi: 10.1121/1.5120549.
This study examined the perception of the Russian initial /r-l/ contrast by Chinese learners in an attempt to extend the Perceptual Assimilation Model with the Articulatory Organ Hypothesis (PAM-AOH) to second language (L2) perception. Results of a perceptual assimilation task and a discrimination test showed that the assimilation pattern of Russian /r-l/ relative to Mandarin was uncategorized categorized, the discriminability of this within-organ contrast, however, was only moderate even for the more advanced Chinese learners of Russian. These findings suggest that L2 perception could be susceptible to both the L1/L2 assimilation patterns and the contrast types as suggested by PAM-AOH.
本研究通过感知同化模型和发音器官假说（PAM-AOH），考察了中国学习者对俄语初始/r-l/对立的感知，旨在将其应用于第二语言（L2）感知研究。感知同化任务和辨别测试的结果表明，相对于普通话，俄罗斯语/r-l/的同化模式是未分类的，而即使对于更高级的俄语汉语学习者，该器官内对比的可辨别性也只是中等水平。这些发现表明，第二语言感知可能既受母语/二语同化模式的影响，也受 PAM-AOH 所提出的对比类型的影响。
