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移植旅游的感染性并发症

Infectious Complications of Transplant Tourism.

作者信息

Morris Michele I, Muller Elmi

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 NW 14th St., Suite 842 (R-21), Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.

出版信息

Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2019 Aug 31;21(10):36. doi: 10.1007/s11908-019-0696-3.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

To outline the impact of transplant tourism on the type and severity of post-transplant infections that may be seem in returning transplant tourists. This review outlines infections that might be expected and provides recommendations on screening tests that may assist in the diagnosis and management of such patients.

RECENT FINDINGS

Transplant tourists may develop unusual or resistant infections that pose a public health risk in their home country. The practice of transplant tourism is associated with a significantly increased risk of surgical and infectious complications after transplant. Returning transplant tourists require a thorough evaluation for active and latent infections. Transplant centers must be vigilant for new and emerging pathogens in this population.

摘要

综述目的

概述移植旅游对回国移植游客可能出现的移植后感染类型和严重程度的影响。本综述概述了可能出现的感染情况,并就有助于此类患者诊断和管理的筛查测试提出建议。

最新发现

移植游客可能会发生不寻常或耐药感染,这在其本国构成公共卫生风险。移植旅游行为与移植后手术和感染并发症风险显著增加有关。回国的移植游客需要对活动性和潜伏性感染进行全面评估。移植中心必须对此类人群中的新出现病原体保持警惕。

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