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西班牙格拉纳达中世纪伊斯兰墓地中的双重葬。

Double inhumation in the Medieval Islamic Necropolis of in Granada (Spain).

作者信息

López-Morago Claudia, Estéve Enrique J, Alemán Inmaculada, Botella Miguel C

机构信息

Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of Legal Medicine, Toxicology and Physical Anthropology, University of Granada. Avenida de la Investigación, n 11, 18071 Granada (Spain).

出版信息

Homo. 2019 Aug 29;70(1):57-62. doi: 10.1127/homo/2019/1013.

Abstract

Despite the high mortality that have been associated with pregnancy and childbirth in past populations, few cases of the remains of pregnant women burials are described in the bioarchaeological reports. This paper is focused on the case of a double inhumation found in the Medieval Muslim Necropolis (11 to 15 centuries) of in Granada (Spain). A complete skeleton of a woman and the skeletal remains of a full-term fetus located under the mother's left femur, were discovered in this burial. None of the evidence for the mother was decisive in determining the cause of death. However, evidence of physiological stress in the woman and possible gynecological complications may have contributed to the death of both individuals. The link between the individuals and their cause of death is examined, discussed and compared with similar archaeological records.

摘要

尽管在过去的人群中,怀孕和分娩与高死亡率相关,但在生物考古学报告中,很少描述孕妇墓葬遗骸的案例。本文聚焦于在西班牙格拉纳达中世纪穆斯林墓地(11至15世纪)发现的一例双人土葬案例。在该墓葬中,发现了一名女性的完整骨架以及位于母亲左股骨下方的足月胎儿的骨骼遗骸。关于母亲的死亡原因,没有任何证据具有决定性。然而,该女性生理压力的证据以及可能的妇科并发症可能导致了两人的死亡。对两人之间的联系及其死亡原因进行了研究、讨论,并与类似的考古记录进行了比较。

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