J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Sep;49(9):CPG1-CPG95. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2019.0302.
Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common musculoskeletal-related condition that is characterized by insidious onset of poorly defined pain, localized to the anterior retropatellar and/or peripatellar region of the knee. The onset of symptoms can be slow or acutely develop with a worsening of pain accompanying lower-limb loading activities (eg, squatting, prolonged sitting, ascending/descending stairs, jumping, or running). Symptoms can restrict participation in physical activity, sports, and work, as well as recur and persist for years. This clinical practice guideline will allow physical therapists and other rehabilitation specialists to stay up to date with evolving PFP knowledge and practices, and help them to make evidence-based treatment decisions. .
髌股疼痛(PFP)是一种常见的肌肉骨骼相关疾病,其特征为隐匿性发作的、定义不明确的疼痛,局限于膝关节的前髌股和/或髌周区域。症状的发作可能缓慢,也可能急性出现,且在下肢负重活动(如深蹲、长时间坐立、上下楼梯、跳跃或跑步)时疼痛加剧。症状可能会限制患者参加体育活动、运动和工作,且会反复发作并持续多年。本临床实践指南将使物理治疗师和其他康复专家及时了解不断发展的 PFP 知识和实践,并帮助他们做出基于证据的治疗决策。