Stress Dependence of Seebeck Coefficient in Iron-Based Amorphous Ribbons.

The results of an investigation on tensile stress dependence of mean Seebeck coefficient in Fe-based amorphous ribbons are presented, constituting a new Seebeck-sigma effect. A measurement test stand, capable of the determination of small variations in thermopower in such materials under stress is described. Exemplary results for commercially available, positively magnetostrictive SA1 and 2605CO amorphous ribbons show significant stress dependence with more than 1% of relative change, in contrast to negatively magnetostrictive 6030D alloys with 0.1% change. Non-ferromagnetic alloys are tested for comparison purposes, giving negligible results. Thus, the possibility of a magnetomechanical mechanism of the stress influence is proposed.