Antibody Responses to Proteins in Prediagnostic Blood Samples are not Associated with Risk of Developing Colorectal Cancer.

BACKGROUND

There is a lack of prospective data on the potential association of () and colorectal cancer risk. In this study, we assessed whether antibody responses to are associated with colorectal cancer risk in prediagnostic serum samples in the European Prospective Investigation into Nutrition and Cancer (EPIC) cohort.

METHODS

We applied a multiplex serology assay to simultaneously measure antibody responses to 11 antigens in prediagnostic serum samples from 485 colorectal cancer cases and 485 matched controls. Conditional logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

RESULTS

We observed neither a statistically significant colorectal cancer risk association for antibodies to individual proteins nor for combined positivity to any of the 11 proteins (OR, 0.81; 95% CI, 0.62-1.06).

CONCLUSIONS

Antibody responses to proteins in prediagnostic serum samples from a subset of colorectal cancer cases and matched controls within the EPIC study were not associated with colorectal cancer risk.

IMPACT

Our findings in prospectively ascertained serum samples contradict the existing literature on the association of with colorectal cancer risk. Future prospective studies, specifically detecting in stool or tissue biopsies, are needed to complement our findings.