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关于产黄曲霉毒素黄曲霉在饲料中分布的考量

Considerations on the distribution of aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus in feeds.

作者信息

Moreno M A, Pro M J, Olivares A, Suarez G

机构信息

Departamento de Patologia Animal I, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 1988 Dec;104(3):149-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00437429.

Abstract

The distribution of aflatoxin producing isolates of the Aspergillus flavus group in feeds was studied. Aflatoxin production was investigated by a sequential method previously reported (fluorescence in Coconut Agar Medium, rapid extraction from a wheat medium, and total extraction from the same wheat medium). Twenty-seven of 32 samples contained A. flavus, and 21 of them had at least one aflatoxicogenic isolate of A. flavus. Of the 115 isolates analysed, 65 produced aflatoxins, mainly B aflatoxins.

摘要

对黄曲霉群中产黄曲霉毒素的分离株在饲料中的分布进行了研究。采用先前报道的连续方法(在椰子琼脂培养基中进行荧光检测、从小麦培养基中快速提取以及从同一小麦培养基中进行完全提取)来研究黄曲霉毒素的产生情况。32个样本中有27个含有黄曲霉,其中21个至少有一株产毒黄曲霉分离株。在分析的115株分离株中,65株产生黄曲霉毒素,主要是B型黄曲霉毒素。

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