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使用坚固金属有机框架的钯催化有氧氧化体系

Palladium Catalysis for Aerobic Oxidation Systems Using Robust Metal-Organic Framework.

作者信息

Li Jiawei, Liao Jianhua, Ren Yanwei, Liu Chi, Yue Chenglong, Lu Jiaming, Jiang Huanfeng

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, P. R. China.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Nov 25;58(48):17148-17152. doi: 10.1002/anie.201909661. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Abstract

Described here is a new and viable approach to achieve Pd catalysis for aerobic oxidation systems (AOSs) by circumventing problems associated with both the oxidation and the catalysis through an all-in-one strategy, employing a robust metal-organic framework (MOF). The rational assembly of a Pd catalyst, phenanthroline ligand, and Cu species (electron-transfer mediator) into a MOF facilitates the fast regeneration of the Pd active species, through an enhanced electron transfer from in situ generated Pd to Cu , and then Cu to O , trapped in the framework, thus leading to a 10 times higher turnover number than that of the homogeneous counterpart for Pd-catalyzed desulfitative oxidative coupling reactions. Moreover, the MOF catalyst can be reused five times without losing activity. This work provides the first exploration of using a MOF as a promising platform for the development of Pd catalysis for AOSs with high efficiency, low catalyst loading, and reusability.

摘要

本文描述了一种全新且可行的方法,通过采用坚固的金属有机框架(MOF),运用一体化策略规避与氧化和催化相关的问题,从而实现用于好氧氧化体系(AOSs)的钯催化。将钯催化剂、菲咯啉配体和铜物种(电子转移介质)合理组装到MOF中,通过增强从原位生成的钯到铜,再从铜到被困在框架中的氧的电子转移,促进了钯活性物种的快速再生,因此在钯催化的脱硫氧化偶联反应中,其周转数比均相催化剂高出10倍。此外,MOF催化剂可重复使用五次而不失活。这项工作首次探索了将MOF作为一个有前景的平台,用于开发具有高效、低催化剂负载量和可重复使用性的AOSs钯催化。

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