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不同仪器下盘沿性玻璃膜疣的蓝光自发荧光的比较。

Inter-Device Comparison of Blue-Light Autofluorescence in Optic Disc Drusen.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany,

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

出版信息

Ophthalmologica. 2020;243(2):110-119. doi: 10.1159/000501860. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Monochromatic blue-light fundus autofluorescence has proven to be particularly useful for the detection of optic disc drusen (ODD). The aim of this study was to investigate how accurately novel confocal scanners can detect ODD by means of color fundus and autofluorescence images.

METHODS

Images were taken in 20 consecutive patients' eyes with funduscopically visible ODD using the TrueColor Eidon AF (60 × 55°) and the spectral domain Spectralis HRA+OCT (30 × 30°). The features of ODD, including localization, extent, and intensity patterns of autofluorescence were compared and correlated with retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in OCT and perimetry findings.

RESULTS

Mean patient age was 46 ± 6 years (6 females, 4 males). The TrueColor Eidon AF enabled accurate localization and extent estimation of the drusen area. Drusen presented as a homogeneous signal. The predilection site of ODD, which was nasally pronounced in >80% of cases, was associated with thinning of the RNFL and corresponding visual field defects.

CONCLUSION

The TrueColor Eidon AF allows reliable detection of superficial ODD in nondilated eyes. Extended observational studies are needed to determine the value of this noninvasive, nonmydriatic procedure in terms of follow-up and progression analyses of ODD.

摘要

目的

单色蓝光眼底自发荧光已被证明对检测视盘玻璃膜疣(ODD)特别有用。本研究旨在通过彩色眼底和自发荧光图像研究新型共焦扫描仪如何准确检测 ODD。

方法

使用 TrueColor Eidon AF(60×55°)和光谱域 Spectralis HRA+OCT(30×30°)对 20 例连续患者眼底可见 ODD 的眼进行图像采集。比较 ODD 的特征,包括定位、范围和自发荧光强度模式,并与 OCT 中的视网膜神经纤维层(RNFL)厚度和视野检查结果相关。

结果

平均患者年龄为 46±6 岁(6 名女性,4 名男性)。TrueColor Eidon AF 能够准确定位和估计 drusen 区域的范围。drusen 表现为均匀信号。ODD 的好发部位在 80%以上的病例中为鼻侧突出,与 RNFL 变薄和相应的视野缺损有关。

结论

TrueColor Eidon AF 可在非散瞳眼可靠地检测浅层 ODD。需要进行扩展的观察性研究,以确定该非侵入性、非散瞳程序在 ODD 的随访和进展分析中的价值。

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