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以出血和梗阻性脑积水为表现的中枢神经细胞瘤:一种罕见的表现。

Central Neurocytoma Presenting with Bleed and Obstructive Hydrocephalus: A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Chandshah Mustafa Iqbalahmed, Sadashiva Nishanth, Konar Subhas, Devi Bhagavatula Indira

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Department of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Asian J Neurosurg. 2019 Jul-Sep;14(3):919-921. doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_84_19.

Abstract

Central neurocytomas (CNs) occur typically in the lateral ventricle, adjacent to the septum pellucidum and foramen of Monro. The clinical presentation varies and many are incidentally detected. Incidence of spontaneous hemorrhage at presentation is rare. We hereby report a case of the intraventricular lesion with bleed which was operated on an emergency basis as it caused obstructive hydrocephalus and the patient was in altered sensorium. The exact cause of hemorrhage in CNs is not known, and the previously discussed explanations are discussed.

摘要

中枢神经细胞瘤(CNs)通常发生于侧脑室,毗邻透明隔和孟氏孔。临床表现各异,许多病例是偶然发现的。就诊时自发性出血的发生率很低。我们在此报告一例脑室内病变伴出血的病例,因其导致梗阻性脑积水且患者意识状态改变而进行了急诊手术。中枢神经细胞瘤出血的确切原因尚不清楚,本文对之前讨论过的解释进行了探讨。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42c5/6703028/902ea1715db5/AJNS-14-919-g001.jpg

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