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通过涂覆混合 SiO/MWCNTs 复合材料制备透明超疏水纳米纸。

Fabrication of transparent and superhydrophobic nanopaper via coating hybrid SiO/MWCNTs composite.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, Guangzhou 510640, PR China.

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, Guangzhou 510640, PR China.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2019 Dec 1;225:115229. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115229. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115229
PMID:31521295
Abstract

Nanopaper prepared from cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) is a kind of promising substrate for various high-tech devices. However, several drawbacks including poor water stability and weak corrosion resistance still remain, which limit the practical applications of the nanopaper. Herein, we present a simple and low-cost method for fabricating transparent and superhydrophobic nanopaper by spraying fluorinated silica/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (SiO/MWCNTs) composite on the nanopaper. A series of functional nanopaper were fabricated, which shows excellent performance of water repellency, chemical stability, conductivity, thermostability and self-cleaning property. Among them, the nanopaper modified with the composite containing 0.5 wt% MWCNTs has a water contact angle of about 163°, transparency of 79.96% and the sheet resistance of 3.15 × 10 Ω sq. The combination of the promising features in a material offers attractive prospects, and enables our nanopaper could be tailored for emerging applications such as flexible electronics, display protection and intelligent packages.

摘要

由纤维素纳米纤维 (CNFs) 制备的纳米纸是一种很有前途的各种高科技设备的基底。然而,包括较差的水稳定性和较弱的耐腐蚀性在内的几个缺点仍然存在,这限制了纳米纸的实际应用。在此,我们提出了一种简单且低成本的方法,通过在纳米纸上喷涂氟化硅/多壁碳纳米管 (SiO/MWCNTs) 复合材料来制备透明超疏水纳米纸。制备了一系列具有不同功能的纳米纸,它们表现出优异的拒水性、化学稳定性、导电性、热稳定性和自清洁性能。其中,用含有 0.5wt%MWCNTs 的复合材料改性的纳米纸的水接触角约为 163°,透光率为 79.96%,面电阻为 3.15×10 Ω sq。这种材料在一个单一的产品中结合了多种有前景的特性,为新兴应用提供了有吸引力的前景,使我们的纳米纸能够针对灵活的电子产品、显示保护和智能包装等新兴应用进行定制。

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