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在管理牛乳蛋白过敏婴儿方面,使用添加 GG 的高度水解酪蛋白配方与使用高度水解乳清配方的效果比较。

Effectiveness of using an extensively hydrolyzed casein formula supplemented with GG compared with an extensively hydrolysed whey formula in managing cow's milk protein allergic infants.

机构信息

Catalyst Consultants, Rickmansworth, UK.

Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College, London, UK.

出版信息

J Comp Eff Res. 2019 Nov;8(15):1317-1326. doi: 10.2217/cer-2019-0088. Epub 2019 Sep 17.

Abstract

To assess the comparative effectiveness of two hypoallergenic formulae in managing cow's milk allergic infants. This study retrospectively analyzed the case records of 940 formula-fed cow's milk allergic infants in the UK extracted from The Health Improvement Network database. At 24 months after starting a formula, 77% of infants fed an extensively hydrolyzed casein formula supplemented with GG (eHCF LGG; n = 470) were estimated to have been successfully managed compared with 63% of matched infants who were fed an extensively hydrolyzed whey formula (eHWF; n = 470; p < 0.001). Additionally, significantly more eHWF-fed infants were estimated to be experiencing gastrointestinal symptoms, eczema and asthma (7.1 vs 3.1%; p < 0.02) at 24 months. First-line management of newly diagnosed cow's milk allergic infants with eHCF LGG may slow down the allergic march seen in cow's milk allergic children.

摘要

评估两种低敏配方对管理牛奶过敏婴儿的效果。本研究回顾性分析了英国健康改善网络数据库中提取的 940 名配方奶喂养的牛奶过敏婴儿的病例记录。在开始使用配方奶 24 个月后,估计有 77%接受富含长双歧杆菌 GG 的深度水解酪蛋白配方(eHCF LGG;n=470)喂养的婴儿得到了成功管理,而接受深度水解乳清配方(eHWF;n=470)喂养的匹配婴儿中,这一比例为 63%(p<0.001)。此外,在 24 个月时,估计 eHWF 喂养的婴儿更容易出现胃肠道症状、湿疹和哮喘(7.1%比 3.1%;p<0.02)。对于新诊断为牛奶过敏的婴儿,使用 eHCF LGG 进行一线管理可能会减缓牛奶过敏儿童中过敏进展的速度。

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