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理解植物细胞骨架对环境信号的响应的功能和机制。

Understanding the functions and mechanisms of plant cytoskeleton in response to environmental signals.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Plant Sciences, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Plant Sciences, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Curr Opin Plant Biol. 2019 Dec;52:86-96. doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.002. Epub 2019 Sep 19.

Abstract

Plants perceive multiple physiological and environmental signals in order to fine-tune their growth and development. The highly dynamic plant cytoskeleton, including actin and microtubule networks, can rapidly alter their organization, stability and dynamics in response to internal and external stimuli, which is considered vital for plant growth and adaptation to the environment. The cytoskeleton-associated proteins have been shown to be key regulatory molecules in mediating cytoskeleton reorganization in response to multiple environmental signals, such as light, salt, drought and biotic stimuli. Recent findings, including our studies, have expanded knowledge about the functions and underlying mechanisms of the plant cytoskeleton in environmental adaptation.

摘要

植物感知多种生理和环境信号,以精细调节其生长和发育。高度动态的植物细胞骨架,包括肌动蛋白和微管网络,可以快速改变其组织、稳定性和动力学特性,以响应内部和外部刺激,这被认为对植物的生长和适应环境至关重要。细胞骨架相关蛋白已被证明是调节细胞骨架在响应多种环境信号(如光、盐、干旱和生物刺激)时重新组织的关键调节分子。最近的发现,包括我们的研究,扩展了关于植物细胞骨架在环境适应中的功能和潜在机制的知识。

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