Duraimani Shanthi Lakshmi
Research and Development Uber Heath Tech Pvt. Ltd, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Int J Yoga. 2019 Sep-Dec;12(3):226-232. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.IJOY_56_18.
The development of many lifestyle-related chronic disorders occurs as a result of stress and anxiety. In recent years, in order to overcome lifestyle-related problems, people are increasingly making use of mindfulness meditation mobile applications despite the fact that there is no substantial evidence that this practice has benefits for their health.
Testing the effectiveness of this method in reducing stress and anxiety through the development of a mindfulness meditation mobile application was the aim of this project.
Two independent studies were conducted. For both the studies, IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 software was used to perform the statistical analysis. The first study was conducted cross-sectionally between 111 meditators and 111 non-meditators. The use of Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS) was employed in assessing the stress and anxiety. It was found out that stress ( < 0.000) and anxiety ( < 0.000) are significantly reduced for meditators in comparison with the non-meditators. A substantial reduction was observed using the cross-sectional study, and a longitudinal study was carried out to affirm the effectiveness of this method in reducing stress and anxiety. 67 users were shortlisted for the study and their stress and anxiety level was measured before and after practicing mindfulness meditation.
The result revealed that there was a substantial reduction in stress ( = 0.01) and anxiety ( = 0.02).
Therefore, mindfulness meditation mobile application can serve as another medium of delivery in addressing the problems of stress and anxiety. However, future research is warranted to determine the biological effects of mindfulness meditation.
许多与生活方式相关的慢性疾病的发展是压力和焦虑导致的结果。近年来,为了克服与生活方式相关的问题,人们越来越多地使用正念冥想移动应用程序,尽管事实上没有充分证据表明这种做法对他们的健康有益。
通过开发一款正念冥想移动应用程序来测试这种方法在减轻压力和焦虑方面的有效性是本项目的目的。
进行了两项独立研究。对于这两项研究,均使用IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0软件进行统计分析。第一项研究是在111名冥想者和111名非冥想者之间进行的横断面研究。使用抑郁、焦虑、压力量表(DASS)来评估压力和焦虑。结果发现,与非冥想者相比,冥想者的压力(<0.000)和焦虑(<0.000)显著降低。通过横断面研究观察到显著降低,随后进行了一项纵向研究以确认这种方法在减轻压力和焦虑方面的有效性。67名用户被选入该研究,并在进行正念冥想前后测量了他们的压力和焦虑水平。
结果显示压力(=0.01)和焦虑(=0.02)有显著降低。
因此,正念冥想移动应用程序可以作为解决压力和焦虑问题的另一种途径。然而,有必要进行未来研究以确定正念冥想的生物学效应。