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过氧化氢阴道灌洗所致化学性结肠炎:一例报告

Chemical colitis caused by hydrogen peroxide vaginal douche: A case report.

作者信息

Baiomi Ahmed, Patel Harish, Abbas Hafsa, Vootla Vamshidhar, Makker Jasbir

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Bronx Care Health System, 1650 Selwyn Ave, Bronx, NY 10457, United States

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Bronx Care Health System, 1650 Selwyn Ave, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.

出版信息

World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 Sep 16;11(9):486-490. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v11.i9.486.

DOI:10.4253/wjge.v11.i9.486
PMID:31558970
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6755081/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hydrogen peroxide is one of the most common household disinfectants worldwide. Hydrogen peroxide has been documented as a rare cause of chemical colitis.

CASE SUMMARY

We present a case of 31 years old lady who presented to our hospital with rectal bleeding and abdominal pain after using hydrogen peroxide vaginal douche as an enema. She underwent colonoscopy which showed findings suggestive of chemical colitis and was managed conservatively. Hydrogen peroxide can induce chemical injury in the colon. Clinical presentation and endoscopic findings of chemical colitis are nonspecific. History taking is an important tool in identifying the underlying etiology. Review of literature showed few case reports, mostly were managed with oral antibiotics and conservative approach.

CONCLUSION

Chemical colitis is usually managed conservatively. Complications including perforation, stricture and peritonitis may happen and need aggressive treatment accordingly.

摘要

背景

过氧化氢是全球最常见的家用消毒剂之一。过氧化氢已被记录为化学性结肠炎的罕见病因。

病例摘要

我们报告一例31岁女性,她在使用过氧化氢阴道灌洗作为灌肠剂后出现直肠出血和腹痛,前来我院就诊。她接受了结肠镜检查,结果提示化学性结肠炎,并接受了保守治疗。过氧化氢可导致结肠化学性损伤。化学性结肠炎的临床表现和内镜检查结果不具有特异性。病史采集是确定潜在病因的重要工具。文献回顾显示病例报告较少,大多数采用口服抗生素和保守治疗方法。

结论

化学性结肠炎通常采用保守治疗。可能会发生包括穿孔、狭窄和腹膜炎在内的并发症,因此需要积极治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67a5/6755081/69cadf06a2e4/WJGE-11-486-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67a5/6755081/001a1c677e9c/WJGE-11-486-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67a5/6755081/69cadf06a2e4/WJGE-11-486-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67a5/6755081/001a1c677e9c/WJGE-11-486-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67a5/6755081/69cadf06a2e4/WJGE-11-486-g002.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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An Emergency Department Presentation of Severe Colitis After a Home Hydrogen Peroxide Enema.
J Emerg Med. 2019 Aug;57(2):173-176. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2019.04.015. Epub 2019 May 16.
2
Hydrogen Peroxide Induced Colitis: A Case Report and Literature Review.过氧化氢诱导的结肠炎:一例报告及文献综述
Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2017;2017:6432063. doi: 10.1155/2017/6432063. Epub 2017 Dec 25.
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Bactericidal Efficacy of Hydrogen Peroxide-Based Disinfectants Against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria on Stainless Steel Surfaces.基于过氧化氢的消毒剂对不锈钢表面革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌的杀菌效果
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Chemical colitis.化学性结肠炎
J Clin Gastroenterol. 2008 Feb;42(2):115-21. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e318151470e.
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