Faculty of Nursing, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Training and Research Hospital, ANKARA.
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2020 Apr;56(2):347-354. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12440. Epub 2019 Sep 27.
This study was conducted to determine the effects of pregnant women's personality traits on the fear of childbirth (FOC).
In total, 422 pregnant women who consulted an antenatal polyclinic at a hospital in Turkey were included in this descriptive cross-sectional study. For data collection, a demographic questionnaire, the Quick Big Five Personality Test, and version A of the Wijma delivery expectancy questionnaire (W-DEQ A) were used.
It was determined that as the scores of two of the personality traits, ie, agreeableness and conscientiousness, increased, planned pregnancies increased. The W-DEQ A median score was 61.5. The variables affecting the W-DEQ A score included emotional stability, agreeableness, openness to experience, and conscientiousness.
Determining the personality traits of pregnant women can contribute to helping individuals with personality traits related to the FOC during the antenatal period.
本研究旨在确定孕妇的人格特质对分娩恐惧（FOC）的影响。
本描述性横断面研究共纳入土耳其一家医院产前门诊的 422 名孕妇。为了收集数据，使用了人口统计学问卷、Quick Big Five 人格测试和 Wijma 分娩预期问卷（W-DEQ A）版本 A。
研究发现，随着人格特质中的两个特质，即宜人性和尽责性得分的增加，计划性妊娠增加。W-DEQ A 的中位数评分为 61.5。影响 W-DEQ A 评分的变量包括情绪稳定性、宜人性、开放性和尽责性。
确定孕妇的人格特质可以帮助在产前期间具有与 FOC 相关人格特质的个体。
