Mosavat Maryam, Mohamed Mahaneem, Ooi Foong Kiew, Mirsanjari Mitra, Mat Zin Anani Aila, Che Romli Aminah
Sport Science Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Department of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
PeerJ. 2019 Sep 10;7:e7646. doi: 10.7717/peerj.7646. eCollection 2019.
We assessed histopathological changes of ovaries and uterus in female rats subjected to different jumping exercise intensities combined with honey supplementation at one g/kg body weight/day.
A total of 72 rats were divided into six groups, 12 rats in each: control (C), 20 and 80 jumps (20E, 80E), honey (H), and 20 and 80 jump with honey (20EH, 80EH).
The endometrium was significantly thicker in the rats in H, 20EH and 80EH groups compared to C, 20E, and 80E. The myometrium thickness was significantly lower in 80E and significantly higher in 80EH compared to C, respectively. There was significantly higher myometrium thickness in 20EH and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E and H. The number of glands of the uterus in 20E and 80E was significantly lower than C. However, there was a significantly higher number of glands in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 20E and 80E. The numbers of uterus vessels were significantly lower in 80E compared to 20E. However, the numbers of vessels were significantly higher in H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to 80E. The number of ovarian haemorregia was significantly lower in 20E, 80E, H, 20EH, and 80EH compared to C. The number of corpora lutea was significantly lower in 80EH, H, 80E, and 20E compared to C. However, the number of corpora lutea was significantly higher in 20EH compared to J20 and H.
This study suggested that jumping exercises in particularly high-intensity exercise may induce histopathological changes in uterus and ovary in rats, and honey supplementation may ameliorate these effects.
我们评估了体重为1克/千克/天的蜂蜜补充剂联合不同强度跳跃运动对雌性大鼠卵巢和子宫的组织病理学变化。
总共72只大鼠被分为六组，每组12只：对照组（C）、20次和80次跳跃组（20E、80E）、蜂蜜组（H）、以及20次和80次跳跃加蜂蜜组（20EH、80EH）。
与C组、20E组和80E组相比，H组、20EH组和80EH组大鼠的子宫内膜明显更厚。与C组相比，80E组的子宫肌层厚度明显更低，而80EH组明显更高。与20E组、80E组和H组相比，20EH组和80EH组的子宫肌层厚度明显更高。20E组和80E组子宫腺体数量明显低于C组。然而，与20E组和80E组相比，H组、20EH组和80EH组的腺体数量明显更多。与20E组相比，80E组子宫血管数量明显更低。然而，与80E组相比，H组、20EH组和80EH组的血管数量明显更多。与C组相比，20E组、80E组、H组、20EH组和80EH组的卵巢出血数量明显更低。与C组相比，80EH组、H组、80E组和20E组的黄体数量明显更低。然而，与20E组和H组相比，20EH组的黄体数量明显更多。
本研究表明，特别是高强度的跳跃运动可能会引起大鼠子宫和卵巢的组织病理学变化，而补充蜂蜜可能会改善这些影响。
