Department of Emergency, The Second Affiliated Hospital Of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
J Cell Physiol. 2020 Apr;235(4):3340-3349. doi: 10.1002/jcp.29222. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a kind of lung cancer with high incidence and poor outcomes all over the world. Studies have validated that the upregulation of long noncoding RNA LINC00657 is related to several cancers. Nevertheless, the underlying regulatory mechanism of LINC00657 in NSCLC has not been well elucidated. In the present study, quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) revealed that LINC00657 level was apparently elevated in NSCLC cells. Loss-of function assays demonstrated that LINC00657 silence retarded cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC cells. Moreover, the chromatin immunoprecipitation result identified the transcription factor SP1 could bind with LINC00657 promoter, and RT-qPCR proved SP1 positively regulated LINC00657 expression in NSCLC cells. In addition, the mechanistic investigations unveiled that LINC00657 was an endogenous sponge of miR-26b-5p and therefore boosted the expression of copper metabolism MURR1 domain-containing 8 (COMMD8), one of the targets of miR-26b-5p. Besides, miR-26b-5p could negatively regulate LINC00657 or COMMD8 in NSCLC cells. With the application of rescue assays, we uncovered that overexpression of COMMD8 partly mitigated the impairment of LINC00657 repression on NSCLC cell proliferation and migration. Together, our study illustrated that SP1-stimulated LINC00657 promoted NSCLC progression through targeting miR-26b-5p/COMMD8 axis, offering a novel potential therapeutic target for NSCLC.
非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)是一种在全球范围内发病率高、预后差的肺癌。研究已经证实,长链非编码 RNA LINC00657 的上调与几种癌症有关。然而,LINC00657 在 NSCLC 中的潜在调节机制尚未得到充分阐明。在本研究中,定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)显示 LINC00657 水平在 NSCLC 细胞中明显升高。功能丧失实验表明,沉默 LINC00657 可抑制 NSCLC 细胞的增殖和迁移。此外,染色质免疫沉淀结果表明转录因子 SP1 可以与 LINC00657 启动子结合,并且 RT-qPCR 证明 SP1 可正向调节 NSCLC 细胞中 LINC00657 的表达。此外,机制研究表明,LINC00657 是 miR-26b-5p 的内源性海绵,从而增强了 miR-26b-5p 的靶基因之一铜代谢 MURR1 结构域包含 8 (COMMD8)的表达。此外,miR-26b-5p 可以负调控 NSCLC 细胞中的 LINC00657 或 COMMD8。通过应用挽救实验,我们发现 COMMD8 的过表达部分缓解了 LINC00657 对 NSCLC 细胞增殖和迁移的抑制作用。总之,我们的研究表明,SP1 刺激的 LINC00657 通过靶向 miR-26b-5p/COMMD8 轴促进 NSCLC 进展,为 NSCLC 提供了一个新的潜在治疗靶点。