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铜死亡相关长链非编码RNA在甲状腺癌预后及免疫治疗中的潜在作用

Potential Role of Cuproptosis-Related Lncrna in Prognosis and Immunotherapy of Thyroid Carcinoma.

作者信息

Cai Yunying, Niu Ben, Gao Jie, Su Heng

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650032, China.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2023 May;52(5):995-1007. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v52i5.12718.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cuproptosis-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) disease is associated with the development and progression of tumors. We aimed to investigate the prediction of cuproptosis-related lncRNA on the prognosis and immunotherapy of patients with thyroid carcinoma (THCA).

METHODS

The thyroid cancer-associated expression data and lnc RNAs data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Ensembl database. The prognostic model of cuproptosis-related lncRNAs was successfully constructed through Lasso regression analysis and Cox regression analysis. Then, the prognostic value of prognostic model of cuproptosis-related lncRNAs was tested through the survival analysis, ROC curves and nomographic charts. Finally, the prognostic model of cuproptosis-related lncRNAs associated with immunity and mutational load of tumors was analyzed, and potential targeted drugs for THCA were predicted.

RESULTS

A cuproptosis-related lncRNA model of THCA (AC026100.1, AF235103.3, LNCSRLR) was successfully constructed, which has an independent prognostic value. Moreover, the cuproptosis-related lncRNA model was associated with immune signatures and mutational load in most tumors, showing its high correlation with the sensitivity of targeted drugs such as 5-Fluorouracil, Bleomycin, Rapamycin and Sunitinib.

CONCLUSION

The cuproptosis-related lncRNA model of THCA has promising applications in the treatment and prognosis of THCA.

摘要

背景

铜死亡相关长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)疾病与肿瘤的发生发展相关。我们旨在研究铜死亡相关lncRNA对甲状腺癌(THCA)患者预后及免疫治疗的预测作用。

方法

从癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)和Ensembl数据库下载甲状腺癌相关表达数据和lncRNAs数据。通过Lasso回归分析和Cox回归分析成功构建铜死亡相关lncRNAs的预后模型。然后,通过生存分析、ROC曲线和列线图检验铜死亡相关lncRNAs预后模型的预后价值。最后,分析与肿瘤免疫和突变负荷相关的铜死亡相关lncRNAs预后模型,并预测THCA的潜在靶向药物。

结果

成功构建了THCA的铜死亡相关lncRNA模型(AC026100.1、AF235103.3、LNCSRLR),该模型具有独立的预后价值。此外,铜死亡相关lncRNA模型与大多数肿瘤的免疫特征和突变负荷相关,显示出其与5-氟尿嘧啶、博来霉素、雷帕霉素和舒尼替尼等靶向药物敏感性的高度相关性。

结论

THCA的铜死亡相关lncRNA模型在THCA的治疗和预后方面具有广阔的应用前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32cb/10362200/44b2aa84b352/IJPH-52-995-g001.jpg

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