Johnston Brian, Radecka Iza, Chiellini Emo, Barsi David, Ilieva Vassilka Ivanova, Sikorska Wanda, Musioł Marta, Zięba Magdalena, Chaber Paweł, Marek Adam A, Mendrek Barbara, Ekere Anabel Itohowo, Adamus Grazyna, Kowalczuk Marek
Wolverhampton School of Biology, Chemistry and Forensic Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UK.
Laboratorio Materiali Polimerici Ecocompatibili (LMPE), via Nuova, 44/a, Segromigno in Monte, 55018 Capannori (LU), Italy.
Polymers (Basel). 2019 Sep 27;11(10):1580. doi: 10.3390/polym11101580.
This study investigated the molecular structure of the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) produced via a microbiological shake flask experiment utilizing oxidized polypropylene (PP) waste as an additional carbon source. The bacterial strain H16 was selected as it is non-pathogenic, genetically stable, robust, and one of the best known producers of PHA. Making use of PHA oligomers, formed by controlled moderate-temperature degradation induced by carboxylate moieties, by examination of both the parent and fragmentation ions, the ESI-MS/MS analysis revealed the 3-hydroxybutyrate and randomly distributed 3-hydroxyvalerate as well as 3-hydroxyhexanoate repeat units. Thus, the bioconversion of PP solid waste to a value-added product such as PHA tert-polymer was demonstrated.
本研究通过微生物摇瓶实验,以氧化聚丙烯(PP)废料作为额外碳源,对所产生的聚羟基脂肪酸酯(PHA)的分子结构进行了研究。选择细菌菌株H16,因为它无致病性、遗传稳定、健壮,且是最知名的PHA生产者之一。通过对母离子和碎片离子的检测,利用由羧基部分诱导的可控中温降解形成的PHA低聚物,电喷雾串联质谱(ESI-MS/MS)分析揭示了3-羟基丁酸酯以及随机分布的3-羟基戊酸酯和3-羟基己酸酯重复单元。因此,证明了PP固体废物可生物转化为增值产品,如PHA三元共聚物。