Wolfe Dalton L, Walia Saagar, Burns Anthony S, Flett Heather, Guy Stacey, Knox Jason, Koning Cyndie, Laramée Marie-Thérèse, O'Connell Colleen, Scovil Carol Y, Wallace Michelle
Parkwood Institute Research, Lawson Health Research Institute , London , Ontario , Canada.
School of Health Studies, University of Western Ontario , London , Ontario , Canada.
J Spinal Cord Med. 2019 Oct;42(sup1):34-42. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2019.1649343.
Implementing research findings into clinical practice is challenging. This manuscript outlines the experiences and key learnings from a network that operated as a community of practice across seven Canadian Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) rehabilitation centers. These learnings are being used to inform a new implementation-focused network involving SCI rehabilitation programs based in Ontario, Canada. The SCI KMN adapted and applied implementation science principles based on the National Implementation Research Network's (NIRN) Active Implementation Frameworks in the implementation of best practices in pressure injury and pain prevention and management. The SCI KMN was successful in implementing best practices in both pressure ulcer and pain prevention and management across the various participating sites. Other key objectives met were building capacity in implementation methods in site personnel so that project scaling could occur with these skills and expertise applied to numerous other initiatives. Additionally, various papers, abstracts and conference presentation as well as an implementation guide were disseminated to inform the field of implementation science. The key lessons learned from this experience are being used to develop a new implementation-focused network. Features felt to be especially important for the SCI KMN includes a highly representative governance structure, the use of indicators within an overall evaluation framework and the systematic application of implementation processes with shared learnings supporting each site.
将研究成果应用于临床实践具有挑战性。本文概述了一个网络的经验和主要经验教训,该网络作为一个实践社区,在加拿大七个脊髓损伤(SCI)康复中心开展活动。这些经验教训正被用于为一个新的以实施为重点的网络提供信息,该网络涉及加拿大安大略省的SCI康复项目。SCI知识转化网络(SCI KMN)在压力性损伤和疼痛预防与管理最佳实践的实施中,基于国家实施研究网络(NIRN)的积极实施框架,调整并应用了实施科学原则。SCI KMN成功地在各个参与地点实施了压力性溃疡和疼痛预防与管理的最佳实践。实现的其他关键目标包括提升现场人员在实施方法方面的能力,以便在将这些技能和专业知识应用于众多其他举措时能够扩大项目规模。此外,还传播了各种论文、摘要和会议报告以及一份实施指南,以指导实施科学领域。从这一经验中汲取的关键经验教训正被用于建立一个新的以实施为重点的网络。对于SCI KMN来说,特别重要的特征包括高度代表性的治理结构、在整体评估框架内使用指标,以及系统应用实施过程并共享经验以支持每个地点。