Purdue University.
Duke University.
J Res Adolesc. 2019 Sep;29(3):613-626. doi: 10.1111/jora.12467.
Commercially available wearable devices are marketed as a means of objectively capturing daily sleep easily and inexpensively outside of the laboratory. Two ecological momentary assessment studies-with 120 older adolescents (aged 18-19) and 395 younger adolescents (aged 10-16)-captured nightly self-reported and wearable (Jawbone) recorded sleep duration. Self-reported and wearable recorded daily sleep duration were moderately correlated (r ~ .50), associations which were stronger on weekdays and among young adolescent boys. Older adolescents self-reported sleep duration closely corresponded with estimates from the wearable device, but younger adolescents reported having an hour more of sleep, on average, compared to device estimates. Self-reported, but not wearable-recorded, sleep duration and quality were consistently associated with daily well-being measures. Suggestions for the integration of commercially available wearable devices into future daily research with adolescents are provided.
市售的可穿戴设备被宣传为一种在实验室之外轻松、经济地客观捕捉日常睡眠的手段。两项生态瞬时评估研究——涉及 120 名年龄在 18-19 岁的青少年和 395 名年龄在 10-16 岁的青少年——记录了夜间自我报告和可穿戴(Jawbone)记录的睡眠时间。自我报告和可穿戴记录的每日睡眠时间中度相关(r~.50),这种关联在工作日和年轻男性青少年中更强。年长的青少年自我报告的睡眠时间与可穿戴设备的估计值非常吻合,但与设备估计值相比,年轻的青少年平均报告有一个小时的睡眠时间。自我报告的睡眠时长和质量与日常幸福感测量结果一致,但可穿戴设备记录的睡眠时长和质量则不一致。为将市售的可穿戴设备整合到未来青少年的日常研究中,提出了一些建议。