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针对护理重点“幻觉”的护理程序:一项范围综述

Nursing Process Addressing the Nursing Focus "Hallucination": A Scoping Review.

作者信息

Gonçalves Patrícia Daniela Barata, Sampaio Francisco Miguel Correia, da Cruz Sequeira Carlos Alberto, Paiva E Silva Maria Antónia Taveira da Cruz

机构信息

University of Oporto, Abel Salazar Institute of Biomedical Sciences.

Registered Mental Health Nurse, Hospital de Magalhães Lemos, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2021 May;30(4):392-400. doi: 10.1177/1054773819877534. Epub 2019 Oct 9.

Abstract

Although hallucinations are prevalent in psychiatric disorders, such as psychosis or dementia, no studies were to be found in literature about the nursing process addressing the focus "Hallucination". This literature review, which is integrated with a scoping study framework, was performed to determine a clinical data model addressing the focus "Hallucination". PRISMA checklist for scoping reviews was followed. From the total of 328 papers found, 32 were selected. The findings of this review were summarized according to the nursing process addressing the focus "Hallucination". These findings led to determine a clinical data model addressing the focus "Hallucination", comprising the elements of the nursing process. This clinical data model may contribute toward improving nursing decision-making and nursing care quality in relation to a client suffering from hallucination, as well as contribute toward producing more reliable nursing-sensitive indicators.

摘要

尽管幻觉在精神疾病(如精神病或痴呆症)中很常见,但在文献中未发现有关针对“幻觉”这一重点的护理流程的研究。本综述结合了范围界定研究框架,旨在确定一个针对“幻觉”重点的临床数据模型。遵循了范围界定综述的PRISMA清单。从总共找到的328篇论文中,选出了32篇。本综述的结果根据针对“幻觉”重点的护理流程进行了总结。这些结果促成了一个针对“幻觉”重点的临床数据模型的确定,该模型包含护理流程的要素。这个临床数据模型可能有助于改善针对幻觉患者的护理决策和护理质量,也有助于产生更可靠的护理敏感指标。

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