Cunha Renato, Godinho João, Inácio Mariana, Galriça Neto Isabel
Medical Oncology Department, Hospital do Espirito Santo de Évora EPE, Évora, Portugal
Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Oct 10;12(10):e230114. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-230114.
Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) is rare in solid tumours, particularly in gastrointestinal cancers. While other treatment strategies remain undefined, inclusion of palliative care is essential due to its very poor prognosis and variable manifestations. We report a case of oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma, previously submitted to surgery and chemotherapy, diagnosed with LC and followed in a palliative care unit. Treatment was comanaged with the oncology team and a palliative approach was decided. In this report, we review the literature and evaluate treatment options, with focus on the importance of palliative care and its potential benefits in patients diagnosed with this rare entity.
软脑膜癌病(LC)在实体肿瘤中较为罕见,尤其是在胃肠道癌症中。虽然其他治疗策略尚不明确,但鉴于其预后极差且表现多样,纳入姑息治疗至关重要。我们报告一例食管胃交界腺癌患者,此前接受过手术和化疗,诊断为软脑膜癌病,并在姑息治疗病房接受随访。治疗由肿瘤学团队共同管理,并决定采用姑息治疗方法。在本报告中,我们回顾了文献并评估了治疗选择,重点关注姑息治疗的重要性及其对诊断为这种罕见疾病的患者的潜在益处。