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《田纳西州男性健康报告卡:男性健康政策倡导和教育的典范》。

The Tennessee Men's Health Report Card: A Model for Men's Health Policy Advocacy and Education.

机构信息

Center for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

Center for Medicine, Health and Society, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

出版信息

Am J Mens Health. 2019 Sep-Oct;13(5):1557988319882586. doi: 10.1177/1557988319882586.

Abstract

Tennessee is the only state in the United States that has regularly published a document monitoring men's health and assessing men's health disparities. Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, the Tennessee Department of Health, Meharry Medical College, Tennessee Men's Health Network, and health providers and advocates across the state have come together to publish a set of indicators as the Tennessee Men's Health Report Card (TMHRC). This article describes the origins, structure, development, and lessons learned from publishing report cards in 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2017. The report card highlights statistically significant changes in trends over time, identifies racial, ethnic, age, and geographic differences among men, highlights connections to regional and statewide public health initiatives, and suggests priorities for improving men's health in Tennessee. State data were compared to Healthy People 2020 Objectives and graded based on the degree of discrepancy between the goal and the current reality for Tennessee men. Over the four iterations of the report card, the TMHRC team has made significant adjustments to the ways they analyze and present the data, utilize grades and graphics, consider the implications of the data for the economic well-being of the state, and disseminate the findings across the state to different stakeholders. It is important to go beyond creating a summary of information; rather, data should be shared in ways that are easily understood, actionable, and applicable to different audiences. It is also critical to highlight promising policy and programmatic initiatives to improve men's health in the state.

摘要

田纳西州是美国唯一定期发布一份文件来监测男性健康并评估男性健康差异的州。范德比尔特大学、范德比尔特大学医学中心、田纳西州卫生部、默哈瑞医学院、田纳西州男性健康网络以及全州的医疗服务提供者和倡导者共同发布了一系列指标,作为《田纳西州男性健康报告卡》(TMHRC)。本文描述了 2010 年、2012 年、2014 年和 2017 年发布报告卡的起源、结构、发展和经验教训。该报告卡重点介绍了随着时间的推移趋势的统计显著变化,确定了男性之间的种族、民族、年龄和地理差异,强调了与地区和全州公共卫生计划的联系,并提出了改善田纳西州男性健康的优先事项。州数据与“健康人民 2020 目标”进行了比较,并根据田纳西州男性目标与现实之间的差距程度进行了分级。在报告卡的四个版本中,TMHRC 团队对他们分析和呈现数据的方式、使用的等级和图形、考虑数据对州经济福祉的影响以及在全州向不同利益相关者传播调查结果的方式进行了重大调整。重要的是不仅仅是创建信息摘要;相反,数据应以易于理解、可操作且适用于不同受众的方式共享。突出有希望的政策和计划举措以改善该州男性健康状况也至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2d4/6804362/0d0c10aa9271/10.1177_1557988319882586-fig1.jpg

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