Arch Suicide Res. 2021 Apr-Jun;25(2):224-237. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2019.1678538. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
Suicide-related coping refers to strategies for adaptively managing suicidal urges and can be important an important factor for assessing risk and targeting intervention. The current study evaluated whether suicide-related coping predicted a suicidal event within 90-days, independently of other known risk factors. Veterans ( = 64) were evaluated shortly after a suicidal crisis and completed several assessments, including a measure of suicide-related coping. Multivariate analyses showed that suicide-related coping remained protective of a suicidal event ( = 0.93; = .047) after adjusting for suicidal ideation, previous suicide attempts, mood disorder, distress tolerance, and gender. Suicide-related coping may augment commonly assessed clinical factors in prediction of a suicidal event and is a suitable target for suicide prevention efforts.
与自杀相关的应对方式是指适应管理自杀冲动的策略，对于评估风险和确定干预目标非常重要。本研究评估了与自杀相关的应对方式是否能在 90 天内独立于其他已知风险因素预测自杀事件。在经历自杀危机后不久，退伍军人（n=64）接受了评估，并完成了几项评估，包括与自杀相关的应对方式的测量。多变量分析表明，在调整了自杀意念、既往自杀未遂、心境障碍、痛苦耐受力和性别等因素后，与自杀相关的应对方式仍然对自杀事件具有保护作用（OR=0.93，p=0.047）。与自杀相关的应对方式可能会增强对自杀事件预测的常见临床因素，是预防自杀工作的合适目标。
