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使用邀请信提高乳糜泻患者的疫苗接种率。

The use of an invitational letter to increase the vaccine uptake of patients with coeliac disease.

作者信息

Moneim Joseph, Asad Hera, Butt Eman, Foridi Jamil Shah, Khan Yasmin, Patel Safwaan, Qureshi Jawad, Thakar Ravi

机构信息

School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2019 Oct 30;20:e142. doi: 10.1017/S1463423619000781.

Abstract

AIM

We sought to establish the impact on vaccine uptake of sending out a single appointment letter inviting patients to attend a vaccine clinic.

BACKGROUND

Coeliac disease is associated with splenic dysfunction and so patients with coeliac disease are at a higher risk of overwhelming infection. Additional vaccinations are recommended for these individuals to provide additional protection against infection.

METHODS

We retrospectively identified 54 patients with diagnosed coeliac disease, and all vaccines previously received by these patients. By comparing this to the Green Book [Department of Health (2013) Immunisation of individuals with underlying medical conditions: the green book, chapter 7, London: Department of Health. Retrieved 26 February 2019 from https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/566853/Green_Book_Chapter7.pdf], we determined the patients who were due vaccinations and the specific vaccines they were due. An invitation letter was then sent out to patients requiring further vaccinations and vaccine uptake for these patients was re-audited six months later.

FINDINGS

Our results show a mild increase in the total uptake of vaccines six months after the letter was sent out, from 38.6% to 49.2%.

摘要

目的

我们试图确定发出一封邀请患者前往疫苗接种诊所的预约信对疫苗接种率的影响。

背景

乳糜泻与脾功能障碍有关,因此乳糜泻患者发生严重感染的风险更高。建议这些个体接种额外的疫苗以提供额外的抗感染保护。

方法

我们回顾性地确定了54例确诊为乳糜泻的患者以及这些患者之前接种过的所有疫苗。通过将其与《绿皮书》[卫生部(2013年)患有基础疾病个体的免疫接种:绿皮书,第7章,伦敦:卫生部。2019年2月26日从https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/566853/Green_Book_Chapter7.pdf获取]进行比较,我们确定了应接种疫苗的患者以及他们应接种的特定疫苗。然后向需要进一步接种疫苗的患者发出邀请信,并在六个月后重新审核这些患者的疫苗接种情况。

结果

我们的结果显示,在发出信件六个月后,疫苗的总接种率略有上升,从38.6%升至49.2%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5777/6842643/86ab726f2c6c/S1463423619000781_fig1.jpg

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