Chemical Metrology Laboratory, Applied Sciences Group, Health Science Authority (HSA), 1 Science Park Road, The Capricorn, Science Park II, Singapore, 117528, Singapore.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899, USA.
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2019 Nov;411(28):7341-7355. doi: 10.1007/s00216-019-02153-x. Epub 2019 Oct 30.
Over two decades, the Organic Analysis Working Group (OAWG) of the Consultative Committee for Amount of Substance: Metrology in Chemistry and Biology (CCQM) has organized a number of comparisons for clinically relevant small molecule organic biomarkers. The aim of the OAWG community is to be part of the coordinated international movement towards accuracy and comparability of clinical measurements that will, in turn, minimize the wastage of repeat testing and unnecessary therapy to create a sustainable healthcare industry. International and regional directives/requirements on metrological traceability of calibrators and control materials are in place. Metrology institutes worldwide maintain infrastructure for the practical realization of metrological traceability and demonstrate the equivalence of their measurement capabilities through participation in key comparisons organized under the auspices of the CCQM. These institutes provide certified reference materials, as well as other dedicated value-assignment services benefiting the in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) industry, reference (calibration) laboratories and the clinical chemistry laboratories. The roles of these services in supporting national, regional, and international activities to ensure the metrological traceability of clinical chemistry measurements are described. Graphical abstract.
二十多年来,咨询委员会对物质的量:化学和生物学计量学中的有机分析工作组(OAWG)组织了许多针对临床相关小分子有机生物标志物的比对。OAWG 社区的目标是成为协调国际临床测量准确性和可比性运动的一部分,这反过来又将最大限度地减少重复测试和不必要的治疗,以创建一个可持续的医疗保健行业。国际和区域指令/要求校准品和控制材料的计量可溯源性已经到位。世界各地的计量学研究所都为计量可溯源性的实际实现维护基础设施,并通过参与 CCQM 主持的关键比对来证明其测量能力的等效性。这些机构提供认证参考材料,以及其他专门的赋值服务,使体外诊断(IVD)行业、参考(校准)实验室和临床化学实验室受益。本文描述了这些服务在支持国家、地区和国际活动以确保临床化学测量的计量可溯源性方面的作用。