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检验医学溯源联合委员会(JCTLM)——其历史与运作

The Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM) - its history and operation.

作者信息

Jones Graham R D, Jackson Craig

机构信息

SydPath, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, NSW, Australia.

5931 Seacrest View Rd San Diego, CA 92121-4355, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 2016 Jan 30;453:86-94. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2015.11.016. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.cca.2015.11.016
PMID:26616732
Abstract

The Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM) was formed to bring together the sciences of metrology, laboratory medicine and laboratory quality management. The aim of this collaboration is to support worldwide comparability and equivalence of measurement results in clinical laboratories for the purpose of improving healthcare. The JCTLM has its origins in the activities of international metrology treaty organizations, professional societies and federations devoted to improving measurement quality in physical, chemical and medical sciences. The three founding organizations, the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM), the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) and the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) are the leaders of this activity. The main service of the JCTLM is a web-based database with a list of reference materials, reference methods and reference measurement services meeting appropriate international standards. This database allows manufacturers to select references for assay traceability and provides support for suppliers of these services. As of mid 2015 the database lists 295 reference materials for 162 analytes, 170 reference measurement procedures for 79 analytes and 130 reference measurement services for 39 analytes. There remains a need for the development and implementation of metrological traceability in many areas of laboratory medicine and the JCTLM will continue to promote these activities into the future.

摘要

检验医学溯源联合委员会(JCTLM)的成立旨在整合计量学、检验医学和实验室质量管理等学科。这种合作的目的是支持临床实验室测量结果在全球范围内的可比性和等效性,以改善医疗保健。JCTLM起源于致力于提高物理、化学和医学科学测量质量的国际计量条约组织、专业协会和联合会的活动。三个创始组织,即国际计量委员会(CIPM)、国际临床化学和检验医学联合会(IFCC)以及国际实验室认可合作组织(ILAC)是这项活动的领导者。JCTLM的主要服务是一个基于网络的数据库,其中列出了符合适当国际标准的参考物质、参考方法和参考测量服务。该数据库允许制造商选择用于检测溯源的参考物,并为这些服务的供应商提供支持。截至2015年年中,该数据库列出了针对162种分析物的295种参考物质、针对79种分析物的170种参考测量程序以及针对39种分析物的130种参考测量服务。检验医学的许多领域仍需要开展和实施计量溯源,JCTLM将在未来继续推动这些活动。

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