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克隆杜洛克猪及其后代血液学和生化特征的研究

Study on Hematological and Biochemical Characters of Cloned Duroc Pigs and Their Progeny.

作者信息

Gu Ting, Shi Junsong, Luo Lvhua, Li Zicong, Yang Jie, Cai Gengyuan, Zheng Enqin, Hong Linjun, Wu Zhenfang

机构信息

National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

Wens Foodstuff Group Co., Ltd., Yunfu 527400, China.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2019 Nov 2;9(11):912. doi: 10.3390/ani9110912.

Abstract

To increase public understanding in cloned animals produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer technology, our previous study investigated the carcass trait and meat quality of the clones (paper accepted), and this study we further evaluate differences by investigating the blood parameters in cloned pigs and their progeny. We collected blood samples from the clones and conventionally bred non-clones and their progeny, and investigated their hematological and blood biochemical characters. Our results supported the hypothesis that there was no significant difference between clones and non-clones, or their progeny. Taken together, the data demonstrated that the clones or their progeny were similar with their controls in terms of blood parameters, although there were still other kinds of disorders, such as abnormal DNA methylation or histone modifications that needs further investigation. The data in this study agreed that cloning technique could be used to preserve and enlarge the genetics of the superior boars in pig breeding industry, especially in facing of the deadly threat of African Swine fever happened in China.

摘要

为提高公众对通过体细胞核移植技术生产的克隆动物的了解,我们之前的研究调查了克隆猪的胴体性状和肉质(论文已接受),在本研究中,我们通过调查克隆猪及其后代的血液参数进一步评估差异。我们从克隆猪、传统繁殖的非克隆猪及其后代中采集血液样本,调查它们的血液学和血液生化特征。我们的结果支持了以下假设:克隆猪与非克隆猪及其后代之间没有显著差异。综合来看,数据表明克隆猪或其后代在血液参数方面与其对照相似,尽管仍存在其他类型的紊乱,如异常的DNA甲基化或组蛋白修饰,需要进一步研究。本研究的数据表明,克隆技术可用于保存和扩大猪育种行业中优良公猪的遗传基因,尤其是在中国面临非洲猪瘟致命威胁的情况下。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/34a8/6912288/4bd02e7fc85e/animals-09-00912-g001.jpg

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