O'Donovan Tom, Donohoe Leah, Ducatez Mariette F, Meyer Gilles, Ryan Eoin
Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Celbridge, Co. Kildare Ireland.
INRA UMR 1225 IHAP-ENVT, 31076 Toulouse, France.
Ir Vet J. 2019 Oct 29;72:11. doi: 10.1186/s13620-019-0150-8. eCollection 2019.
Influenza D virus (IDV) is a new member of the Orthomyxoviridae family. It was first reported in swine in 2011 and isolated from bovine samples received for routine respiratory disease diagnosis in Ireland during 2014-2016. The goal of this study was to determine the seroprevalence in selected populations of IDV in cattle, pigs and sheep. Results showed a high prevalence of IDV in cattle sampled at slaughter (94.6%) or for diagnostic reasons (64.9%), whereas prevelance in samples taken for diagnostic reasons from sheep (4.5%) and pigs (5.8%) was much lower. This study suggests that IDV is widespread in Irish cattle.
丁型流感病毒（IDV）是正粘病毒科的一个新成员。它于2011年首次在猪身上被报道，并于2014年至2016年期间从爱尔兰接收的用于常规呼吸道疾病诊断的牛样本中分离出来。本研究的目的是确定牛、猪和羊特定群体中IDV的血清流行率。结果显示，在屠宰时采样的牛（94.6%）或因诊断原因采样的牛（64.9%）中，IDV的流行率很高，而从羊（4.5%）和猪（5.8%）因诊断原因采集的样本中，流行率要低得多。这项研究表明，IDV在爱尔兰的牛中广泛存在。
