DePhillipo Nicholas N, Kennedy Mitchell I, Chahla Jorge, LaPrade Robert F
The Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, U.S.A.
Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2019 Aug 23;8(9):e941-e946. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.05.001. eCollection 2019 Sep.
Medial meniscal root tears are often disabling injuries that can occur in isolation during low-velocity, deep knee flexion maneuvers in middle-aged patients. The most common meniscal root tear pattern is a radial tear near the root attachment (type II). Root tears are often associated with meniscal extrusion, identified on magnetic resonance imaging. Relocation of the meniscal root to its anatomic center is a reported current difficulty faced by surgeons during surgical repair. However, this can be achieved via sufficient peripheral release of the posteromedial capsular attachment of the medial meniscus. The purpose of this Technical Note is to describe the authors' current surgical technique for medial meniscus root repair with a peripheral release for addressing meniscal extrusion. Classifications: level I (knee); level II (meniscus).
内侧半月板根部撕裂通常是致残性损伤,可在中年患者进行低速、深度屈膝动作时单独发生。最常见的半月板根部撕裂模式是在根部附着处附近的放射状撕裂(II型)。根部撕裂常与半月板挤出有关,这在磁共振成像上可被识别。据报道,在手术修复过程中,外科医生目前面临的一个难题是将半月板根部重新定位到其解剖中心。然而,这可以通过充分外周松解内侧半月板后内侧关节囊附着来实现。本技术说明的目的是描述作者目前采用外周松解来解决半月板挤出问题的内侧半月板根部修复手术技术。分类:I级(膝关节);II级(半月板)。