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围手术期乳胶过敏的管理。

Management of latex hypersensitivity in the perioperative setting.

机构信息

Division of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Suttie Centre for Teaching & Learning in Healthcare, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

出版信息

J Perioper Pract. 2020 Jul;30(7-8):199-203. doi: 10.1177/1750458919882222. Epub 2019 Nov 7.

Abstract

Despite the introduction and use of latex-free gloves, natural rubber latex hypersensitivity is still an issue in hospital medicine both for patients and healthcare professionals. Clear understanding of the groups at risk as well as perioperative assessment and management is key to reducing complications and improving safety. In this literature review, we cover the perioperative management of patients with latex hypersensitivity, as well as the implications for healthcare professionals. We also review the cost analyses of latex hypersensitivity in the healthcare system and the evidence available.

摘要

尽管已经引入和使用了无乳胶手套,但天然橡胶乳胶过敏仍然是医院医学中患者和医疗保健专业人员面临的一个问题。明确风险群体以及围手术期评估和管理是减少并发症和提高安全性的关键。在这篇文献综述中,我们涵盖了乳胶过敏患者的围手术期管理,以及对医疗保健专业人员的影响。我们还回顾了医疗保健系统中乳胶过敏的成本分析和现有证据。

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