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拉丁裔大学生的担忧:与焦虑唤醒、社交焦虑、一般性抑郁和失眠的关系。

Worry among Latinx college students: relations to anxious arousal, social anxiety, general depression, and insomnia.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2021 Jul;69(5):529-536. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1686004. Epub 2019 Nov 8.

Abstract

Latinx young adults in college (ages 18-25 years) are at a heightened risk for health disparities and there is a need to understand individual-based characteristics that are related to such health inequalities including anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. The cross-sectional current study investigated the role of worry in relation to anxious arousal, social anxiety, general depression, and insomnia among Latinx college students. Participants included 401 ( = 21 years; SD =2.01; 83% female) Latinx students at a large, southwestern university. Results indicated that greater levels of worry were related to increased levels of anxious arousal, social anxiety, general depression, and insomnia. These findings were evident above and beyond variance accounted for by age, sex, and subjective social status. The current investigation suggests that elevated levels of worry among Latinx young adults may be associated with greater levels of anxiety, depression, and insomnia.

摘要

在大学(18-25 岁)的拉丁裔年轻人面临更高的健康差距风险,因此需要了解与健康不平等相关的个体特征,包括焦虑、抑郁和睡眠障碍。本横断面研究调查了担忧与拉丁裔大学生的焦虑唤醒、社交焦虑、一般抑郁和失眠之间的关系。参与者包括一所大型西南大学的 401 名(=21 岁;SD=2.01;83%女性)拉丁裔学生。结果表明,更高水平的担忧与更高水平的焦虑唤醒、社交焦虑、一般抑郁和失眠有关。这些发现明显超出了年龄、性别和主观社会地位所解释的差异。目前的调查表明,拉丁裔年轻人中高水平的担忧可能与更高水平的焦虑、抑郁和失眠有关。

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