Sports and Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Department of Pediatric Psychology and Neuropsychology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Phys Ther Sport. 2020 Jan;41:23-28. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.10.009. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
To test the hypothesis that a brief psychologically-informed video can reduce maladaptive psychological beliefs in adolescents with patellofemoral pain.
Case series.
Pediatric Outpatient Hospital.
Twenty adolescents receiving physical therapy for patellofemoral pain (14 ± 1.7 years, 50% female), 3 participants were lost to follow-up at 2 weeks.
None.
The baseline FABA-PA score was 12.0 ± 5, TSK-11 was 22.1 ± 4.0 and the PCS-c was 14.3 ± 8. Immediate reductions in FABQ-PA (mean difference = 4.52, 95% CI 1.99, 7.07; 32% reduction), TSK-11 (mean difference = 5.06, 95% CI 1.88, 8.24; 22% reduction) and PCS-c (mean difference = 3.65, 95% CI 0.62, 6.68; 26% reduction) were observed immediately post-video intervention (p < 0.01). At 2 weeks, these maladaptive beliefs remained lowered.
This study provides preliminary evidence that incorporating a brief one-time psychologically-informed video into standard physical therapy care may significantly reduce maladaptive psychological beliefs in adolescents with patellofemoral pain.
验证一个简短的心理信息视频是否可以减少髌股疼痛青少年的适应不良心理信念的假设。
病例系列。
儿科门诊医院。
20 名接受髌股疼痛物理治疗的青少年（14±1.7 岁，50%为女性），3 名参与者在 2 周时失访。
无。
基线 FABA-PA 评分为 12.0±5，TSK-11 为 22.1±4.0，PCS-c 为 14.3±8。FABQ-PA（平均差异=4.52，95%CI 1.99，7.07；32%的降低）、TSK-11（平均差异=5.06，95%CI 1.88，8.24；22%的降低）和 PCS-c（平均差异=3.65，95%CI 0.62，6.68；26%的降低）在视频干预后即刻明显降低（p<0.01）。在 2 周时，这些适应不良的信念仍然较低。
本研究初步证明，将简短的一次性心理信息视频纳入标准物理治疗护理中，可能会显著降低髌股疼痛青少年的适应不良心理信念。
