Mo Feiyan, Mamonkin Maksim
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston Methodist Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Interdepartmental Graduate Program in Translational Biology and Molecular Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2020;2086:119-130. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0146-4_8.
Manufacturing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cells requires incorporation of the CAR transgene, for which viral vectors are most often used. Here, we describe the generation of CAR T cells using primary human T cells and a non-self-inactivating gammaretroviral vector encoding a CAR transgene. The gammaretroviral vector is produced by 293T cells transiently transfected with DNA plasmids encoding necessary components of the viral vector. The resulting viral particles efficiently infect activated T cells and integrate the CAR transgene into the genome of dividing cells for stable expression.
制造嵌合抗原受体(CAR)修饰的T细胞需要整合CAR转基因,为此最常使用病毒载体。在此,我们描述了使用原代人T细胞和编码CAR转基因的非自失活γ逆转录病毒载体生成CAR T细胞的方法。γ逆转录病毒载体由用编码病毒载体必要成分的DNA质粒瞬时转染的293T细胞产生。产生的病毒颗粒有效地感染活化的T细胞,并将CAR转基因整合到分裂细胞的基因组中以实现稳定表达。