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豹体内并发蠕虫病引发肠胃炎

Concurrent Helminthosis Engendered Gastroenteritis in a Leopard .

作者信息

Kumar R, Moudgil A D, Sharma A, Sharma R, Masand R, Patil R D, Asrani R K

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology, Chennai India.

Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Chennai India.

出版信息

Helminthologia. 2019 Oct 30;56(4):323-328. doi: 10.2478/helm-2019-0031. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

The necropsy of a leopard (), succumbed to a chronic ailment exhibited a mixed parasitic gastroenteritis. Gross internal examination of carcass revealed the presence of round and tapeworms in the stomach and intestines with diffuse catarrhal and hemorrhagic gastroenteritis. The detailed examination of the intestinal content revealed the presence of and species eggs. Also, the gross morphological investigation of round and tapeworms approved the presence of both species. Histo-pathological examination showed sloughing of intestinal epithelium, hemorrhages, and ulcerative areas with the infiltration of polymorphonuclear cells admixed with mononuclear cells. Lungs revealed the accumulation of eosinophilic edematous fl uid in the alveolar spaces along with inflammatory cells. These parasites are pathogenic to precious wild felids and often pose a threat of zoonotic transmission due to spill-over infections. The present case study is an attempt to put on record a case of parasitic gastroenteritis in a captive leopard.

摘要

一只死于慢性疾病的豹的尸检显示患有混合性寄生虫性肠胃炎。对尸体进行的内部大体检查发现,胃和肠道中有圆虫和绦虫,伴有弥漫性卡他性和出血性肠胃炎。对肠道内容物的详细检查发现了 和 物种的虫卵。此外,对圆虫和绦虫的大体形态学研究证实了这两个物种的存在。组织病理学检查显示肠上皮脱落、出血和溃疡区域,伴有多形核细胞与单核细胞的浸润。肺部显示肺泡间隙有嗜酸性水肿液积聚以及炎症细胞。这些寄生虫对珍贵的野生猫科动物具有致病性,并且由于溢出感染常常构成人畜共患病传播的威胁。本病例研究旨在记录圈养豹的一例寄生虫性肠胃炎病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad7b/6818632/3e401dcb3efd/helm-56-323-g001.jpg

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