Zhao Juanjuan, Song Yongping, Liu Delong
1Department of Hematology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
2Department of Medicine, New York Medical College and Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA.
Exp Hematol Oncol. 2019 Nov 6;8:28. doi: 10.1186/s40164-019-0152-y. eCollection 2019.
Although complete remission rate of B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) has improved significantly over the past few decades, patients with relapsed/refractory ALL still have dismal outcome. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates and chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy are changing the therapy landscape for B- ALL. Blinatumomab, a bi-specific T cell engager, has been approved for patients with relapsed/refractory and minimal residual disease positive B-ALL. This review summarized data from recent clinical trials of blinatumomab for B-ALL treatment.
尽管在过去几十年中,B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)的完全缓解率有了显著提高,但复发/难治性ALL患者的预后仍然很差。酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、抗体药物偶联物和嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法正在改变B-ALL的治疗格局。双特异性T细胞衔接器blinatumomab已被批准用于复发/难治性和微小残留病阳性的B-ALL患者。本综述总结了blinatumomab治疗B-ALL的近期临床试验数据。