Kiss Z, Fazekas T
Acta Cardiol. 1979;34(5):323-30.
168 cases of organophosphate poisonings are reviewed with special respect to frequent arrhythmias. In 134 cases toxic repolarisation with QT prolongation, ST- and T- anomalies were present. 56 patients had arrhythmias and the prevalence of ventricular arrhythmias was impressive. In five patients a transient picture of myocardial infarction was seen. The great incidence of ECG alterations and arrhythmias necessitate the permanent monitoring of patients with organophosphate poisoning in an intensive care unit.
回顾了168例有机磷中毒病例,特别关注频繁出现的心律失常。134例出现中毒性复极异常伴QT间期延长、ST段和T波异常。56例患者出现心律失常,室性心律失常的发生率令人印象深刻。5例患者出现了短暂的心肌梗死表现。心电图改变和心律失常的高发生率使得有必要在重症监护病房对有机磷中毒患者进行持续监测。