University of Nevada.
J Soc Psychol. 2020 Jul 3;160(4):520-533. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2019.1692330. Epub 2019 Nov 13.
Disputes over acquaintance rape typically center on the issue of whether the alleged victim consented to sex. Disputed sexual encounters often take place when one or both involved parties is sexually aroused, and this arousal might influence the extent to which the parties perceive sexual consent. Two studies tested the effects of men's sexual arousal on their interpretations of the extent to which 25 hypothetical female behaviors reflected sexual willingness. Arousal was manipulated via written fantasies (Study 1) or exposure to erotic material (Study 2). Manipulated arousal and individual differences in rated arousal were each associated with greater perceptions of female sexual willingness. Manipulated arousal was significant only for single men in Study 2. Findings suggested present-state sexual arousal affects single men's interpretations of women's sexual willingness. Men's sexual arousal might prominently contribute to misunderstandings in sexual communication.
关于熟人强奸的争议通常集中在所谓的受害者是否同意发生性行为的问题上。有争议的性行为往往发生在一方或双方性唤起时，这种唤起可能会影响双方对性同意程度的感知。两项研究测试了男性性唤起对他们解释 25 种假设女性行为反映性意愿程度的影响。通过书面幻想（研究 1）或暴露于色情材料（研究 2）来操纵唤起。在研究 2 中，被操纵的唤起和被评价的唤起的个体差异都与对女性性意愿的更大感知相关。在研究 2 中，只有单身男性的被操纵的唤起具有显著性。研究结果表明，当前状态的性唤起会影响单身男性对女性性意愿的解释。男性的性唤起可能会显著导致性沟通中的误解。
