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对“食品不安全状况的转变与吸烟老年人的吸烟行为”一文评论的回应。

Response to a commentary on "Food insecurity transitions and smoking behavior among older adults who smoke".

机构信息

University of Michigan Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States of America.

出版信息

Prev Med. 2019 Dec;129:105831. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105831.

DOI:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105831
PMID:31739906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9761791/
Abstract

Thank you for the opportunity to respond to the commentary by Kim-Mozeleski and colleagues on "Food insecurity transitions and smoking behavior among older adults who smoke". This study examined the influence of food insecurity transitions on smoking cessation and daily cigarette consumption in 2014 within a sample of older U.S. adults from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) who indicated that they smoked in 2012. In particular, Kim-Mozeleski and colleagues highlight that findings of Bergmans (2019) contrast with results of a previous publication by Kim-Mozeleski and colleagues. In sum, it is not readily apparent why findings contradict those of Kim-Mozeleski et al. (2018). Moderation or confounding due to macroeconomic factors that influence health and behavior is a possibility. Bergmans (2019) examined associations over a recent 2-year period of U.S. economic growth. In contrast, data from Kim-Mozeleski et al. (2018) spanned 12 years and overlapped the Great Recession. A detailed response to the commentary is provided.

摘要

感谢有机会对 Kim-Mozeleski 及其同事就“粮食不安全的转变与吸烟老年人的吸烟行为”一文的评论进行回应。本研究调查了食物不安全转变对 2014 年健康和退休研究(HRS)中表示 2012 年吸烟的美国老年成年人样本中戒烟和每日吸烟量的影响。具体来说,Kim-Mozeleski 及其同事强调 Bergmans(2019)的研究结果与 Kim-Mozeleski 及其同事之前的一篇出版物的结果相矛盾。总的来说,为什么研究结果与 Kim-Mozeleski 等人(2018)的结果相矛盾并不明显。影响健康和行为的宏观经济因素可能会导致调节或混杂。Bergmans(2019)研究了美国经济增长最近两年期间的关联。相比之下,Kim-Mozeleski 等人(2018)的数据跨越了 12 年,并与大衰退重叠。我们提供了对评论的详细回应。

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本文引用的文献

1
Food insecurity transitions and smoking behavior among older adults who smoke.吸烟的老年人中的粮食不安全状况转变与吸烟行为
Prev Med. 2019 Sep;126:105784. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105784. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
2
Changes in Food Insecurity and Smoking Status over Time: Analysis of the 2003 and 2015 Panel Study of Income Dynamics.随着时间的推移,食物不安全和吸烟状况的变化:收入动态面板研究 2003 年和 2015 年的分析。
Am J Health Promot. 2019 Jun;33(5):698-707. doi: 10.1177/0890117118814397. Epub 2018 Nov 21.
3
Trends in smoking and obesity among US adults before, during, and after the great recession and Affordable Care Act roll-out.美国成年人在大衰退和《平价医疗法案》实施前后的吸烟和肥胖趋势。
Prev Med. 2017 Sep;102:86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.001. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
4
Racial and ethnic differences in smoking changes after chronic disease diagnosis among middle-aged and older adults in the United States.美国中老年成年人慢性病诊断后吸烟情况的种族和民族差异。
BMC Geriatr. 2017 Feb 8;17(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0438-z.
5
Health Impacts of the Great Recession: A Critical Review.大衰退对健康的影响:一项批判性综述。
Curr Epidemiol Rep. 2016 Mar;3(1):81-91. doi: 10.1007/s40471-016-0068-6. Epub 2016 Feb 3.