Hirsch S A, Hirsch P J, Hiramoto H, Weiss A
Somerset Medical Center, Somerville, New Jersey.
Orthop Clin North Am. 1988 Oct;19(4):791-5.
A sprain/strain syndrome or "whiplash injury" is the most common cervical injury associated with rear-end impact motor vehicle accidents. This results in a complex injury, often associated with extensive soft tissue injury in the cervical spine. There is additional potential for long term alteration in neurologic, muscular, and skeletal function. Evaluation and treatment should follow standard orthopedic principles.
扭伤/拉伤综合征或“挥鞭伤”是与机动车追尾事故相关的最常见的颈部损伤。这会导致一种复杂的损伤,通常伴有颈椎广泛的软组织损伤。神经、肌肉和骨骼功能长期改变的可能性也更大。评估和治疗应遵循标准的骨科原则。