Torres Sánchez Irene, López López Laura, Rodríguez Torres Janet, Prados Román Esther, Granados Santiago María, Valenza Marie Carmen
Physical Therapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2019 Nov 17;7(4):148. doi: 10.3390/healthcare7040148.
Clinical placements are an important part of health students' training. Whilst much value is placed on the clinical environment as a place to learn, there is a paucity of direct evidence about its effectiveness. The aim of this study was to compare the competence, importance, and interest in cardiorespiratory physiotherapy of students before and after one month of clinical practice. A pre- and post-placement questionnaire about students' interest in different physiotherapy subspecialties was used. The students with a cardiorespiratory clinical placement showed a significant change in their perception about the importance of the cardiorespiratory specialty (0.348 ± 1.01; < 0.001), while no significant change was observed in the students without cardiorespiratory placement (-0.014 ± 0.825; = 0.883). The presence or absence of clinical placements seems to have a definitive impact on students' choice of a specialty. This implies the need for developing a set of clinical placements in all the subareas of physiotherapy in order to give undergraduate students the opportunity to make a better decision.
临床实习是健康专业学生培训的重要组成部分。虽然临床环境作为一个学习场所备受重视,但关于其有效性的直接证据却很少。本研究的目的是比较学生在临床实习一个月前后对心肺物理治疗的能力、重要性和兴趣。使用了一份关于学生对不同物理治疗亚专业兴趣的实习前后问卷。有心肺临床实习的学生对心肺专业重要性的认知有显著变化(0.348±1.01;<0.001),而没有心肺实习的学生则未观察到显著变化(-0.014±0.825;=0.883)。临床实习的有无似乎对学生的专业选择有决定性影响。这意味着需要在物理治疗的所有子领域开展一系列临床实习,以便让本科生有机会做出更好的决定。