Vasdev Aastha, Sirohi Anshu, Hooda M K, Yadav C S, Sheet Goutam
Department of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Mohali, Punjab, India.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2020 Mar 20;32(12):125701. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ab5ac4. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
Though the superconducting phase of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe was shown to be conventional in nature, the phase continued to be interesting in terms of its magnetic properties. While certain experiments indicated an unexpected type-I superconducting phase, other experiments revealed formation of vortices under the application of magnetic fields. Recently, scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) experiments revealed the existence of a mixed phase where type-I and type-II behaviours coexist. Here, based on our temperature and magnetic field dependent STS experiments on Cu-intercalated PdTe, we show that as the critical temperature of the superconducting phase goes up from 1.7 K to 2.4 K on Cu-intercalation, the mixed phase disappears and the system becomes homogeneously type-II. This may be attributed to an averaging effect caused by quasiparticle exchange between type-I and type-II domains mediated by the Cu atoms and to decreased coherence length due to increased disorder.
尽管II型狄拉克半金属PdTe的超导相在本质上被证明是传统的,但该相在其磁特性方面仍很有趣。虽然某些实验表明存在意想不到的I型超导相,但其他实验揭示了在施加磁场时会形成涡旋。最近,扫描隧道谱(STS)实验揭示了一种I型和II型行为共存的混合相的存在。在此,基于我们对铜插层PdTe进行的依赖于温度和磁场的STS实验,我们表明,随着铜插层后超导相的临界温度从1.7 K升至2.4 K,混合相消失,系统变为均匀的II型。这可能归因于由铜原子介导的I型和II型畴之间的准粒子交换所引起的平均效应,以及由于无序度增加导致的相干长度减小。