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[日本局灶性肌张力障碍患者的人格特质——根据受影响身体部位和职业的可变分类]

[Personality traits of Japanese patients with focal dystonia-Variable classification by affected body part and occupation].

作者信息

Kobayashi-Noami Kei, Maruo Kazushi, Sakamoto Takashi, Takahashi Yuji, Horikoshi Masaru

机构信息

Department of Neurology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Japan.

Department of Education Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi.

出版信息

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2019 Dec 25;59(12):791-798. doi: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001268. Epub 2019 Nov 23.

DOI:10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001268
PMID:31761830
Abstract

We administered the Revised Neo Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) to 92 Japanese patients with focal dystonia and analyzed the relation of their personality traits, affected body parts, and occupations using a decision tree method. Results show that participants' personality traits were related to their occupation rather than the body part. Occupational dystonia patients including musicians exhibited neurotic tendencies and a high level of anxiety. Moreover, patients with occupational upper limb dystonia had realistic thinking patterns. Patients with musicians' dystonia were open about their emotional experiences: both positive and negative.

摘要

我们对92名患有局灶性肌张力障碍的日本患者进行了修订后的新人格量表(NEO-PI-R)测试,并使用决策树方法分析了他们的人格特质、受影响的身体部位和职业之间的关系。结果表明,参与者的人格特质与其职业相关,而非与身体部位相关。包括音乐家在内的职业性肌张力障碍患者表现出神经质倾向和高度焦虑。此外,职业性上肢肌张力障碍患者具有现实的思维模式。患有音乐家肌张力障碍的患者对自己的情感体验(包括积极和消极的体验)持开放态度。

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